RMO–1992
1. Determine the set of integers n for which n2 + 19n + 92 is a square of an integer.
2. If 1/a+1/b=1/c ,where a, b, c are positive integers with no common factor, prove that (a + b) is
the square of an integer.
3. Determine the largest 3-digit prime factor of the integer 2000C1000.
4. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral with AC perpendicular to BD.AC meets BD at E. Prove that
EA2 + EB2 + EC2 + ED2 = 4R2,where R is the radius of the circumscribing circle.
5. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral; x, y, z are the distances of A from the lines BD, BC, CD
respectively. Prove that BD/x= BC/y+ CD/z
6. ABCD is a quadrilateral and P, Q are mid-points of CD, AB respectively. Let AP, DQ meet
at X, and BP, CQ meet at Y . Prove that
area of ADX + area of BCY = area of quadrilateral PXQY .
7. Prove that
1 <1/1001+1/1002+1/1003+ . . . +1/3001 < (4/3)
8. Solve the system
(x + y)(x + y + z) = 18
(y + z)(x + y + z) = 30
(z + x)(x + y + z) = 2A
in terms of the parameter A.
9. The cyclic octagon ABCDEFGH has sides a, a, a, a, b, b, b, b respectively. Find the radius
of the circle that circumscribes ABCDEFGH in terms of a and b.
1. Determine the set of integers n for which n2 + 19n + 92 is a square of an integer.
2. If 1/a+1/b=1/c ,where a, b, c are positive integers with no common factor, prove that (a + b) is
the square of an integer.
3. Determine the largest 3-digit prime factor of the integer 2000C1000.
4. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral with AC perpendicular to BD.AC meets BD at E. Prove that
EA2 + EB2 + EC2 + ED2 = 4R2,where R is the radius of the circumscribing circle.
5. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral; x, y, z are the distances of A from the lines BD, BC, CD
respectively. Prove that BD/x= BC/y+ CD/z
6. ABCD is a quadrilateral and P, Q are mid-points of CD, AB respectively. Let AP, DQ meet
at X, and BP, CQ meet at Y . Prove that
area of ADX + area of BCY = area of quadrilateral PXQY .
7. Prove that
1 <1/1001+1/1002+1/1003+ . . . +1/3001 < (4/3)
8. Solve the system
(x + y)(x + y + z) = 18
(y + z)(x + y + z) = 30
(z + x)(x + y + z) = 2A
in terms of the parameter A.
9. The cyclic octagon ABCDEFGH has sides a, a, a, a, b, b, b, b respectively. Find the radius
of the circle that circumscribes ABCDEFGH in terms of a and b.
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